Written by Bone cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the bones. It can affect any bone in the body, but it most commonly occurs in the long bones of the legs and arms.
The most common symptom of bone cancer is pain in the affected bone. The pain is usually persistent and gets worse over time, especially at night. Other symptoms may include:
- Swelling or redness around the affected bone
- A lump on the affected bone
- Weakness or stiffness in the affected limb
- Fractures
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
- Fever
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor right away. Bone cancer is a serious disease, but it is often treatable if it is caught early.
The exact cause of bone cancer is unknown, but there are certain factors that may increase your risk of developing the disease. These include:
- Exposure to radiation
- Certain genetic conditions
- A family history of bone cancer
- Certain types of bone tumors
The treatment for bone cancer depends on the type of cancer, the stage of the cancer, and the patient’s overall health. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.
The outlook for people with bone cancer is improving. With early diagnosis and treatment, many people with bone cancer can live long and healthy lives.
Here are some additional things to keep in mind about bone cancer:
- It is most common in children and young adults, but it can occur at any age.
- Men are more likely to develop bone cancer than women.
- The five-year survival rate for bone cancer is about 70%.
If you have any questions or concerns about bone cancer, please talk to your doctor.