Written by Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for many bodily functions, including bone health, immune function, and muscle function. It is also involved in the prevention of some chronic diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer.
The body can produce vitamin D when the skin is exposed to sunlight. However, many people do not get enough sun exposure, especially in the winter months. Additionally, some people have conditions that make it difficult for their bodies to produce vitamin D, such as obesity or dark skin.
As a result, vitamin D deficiency is common. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 42% of adults in the United States have low levels of vitamin D.
The symptoms of vitamin D deficiency can be subtle and may include:
- Fatigue
- Muscle weakness
- Bone pain
- Depression
- Hair loss
- Frequent infections
- Slow wound healing
- Rickets in children (a condition that causes soft bones and skeletal deformities)
If you think you may have a vitamin D deficiency, talk to your doctor. They can order a blood test to check your vitamin D levels.
There are a few ways to increase your vitamin D intake. One way is to get more sun exposure. However, it is important to do this safely, by avoiding the sun during the middle of the day and using sunscreen.
Another way to increase your vitamin D intake is to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, such as fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified milk. You can also take vitamin D supplements.
The recommended daily intake of vitamin D for adults is 600 IU. However, some people may need more, especially if they have a deficiency. Talk to your doctor about how much vitamin D you need.
Here are some tips to help you maintain a healthy level of vitamin D:
- Get regular sun exposure.
- Eat foods that are rich in vitamin D.
- Take vitamin D supplements, as directed by your doctor.
- Get regular blood tests to check your vitamin D levels.
By following these tips, you can help ensure that you have enough vitamin D to stay healthy.